Modern Attack Aircraft Evaluation

I have selected, investigated, and compared the 20 most common modern attack aircraft to assign points to each one based on ferry range, payload, cruise speed, among many other variables I call yes/no variables. 

Through this little project I hope to give an idea of how these aircraft compare to each other not only by assigning points to their performance, but also by adding them up and placing them in decending order.

Thankfully, my favorite attack aircraft, the SEPECAT Jaguar, came in third while the PANAVIA Tornado and the Su-34 Fullback shared first and second place. All in all, the results reflected the overall goodness of each aircraft to what is in my opinion, an accurate extent. Furthermore, it was interesting to see how different types of attack aircraft such as Supersonic, Subsonic, Close Air Support, and Counter Insurgency aircraft compare to each other while maintaining ccoherence in their overall score results.

Having no experience or theoretical knowledge on how to do this sort of thing, I did have to adjust and redifine things along the way. For instance, my choice for ferry range as a criteria for the evaluation was chosen because of the incredible variability in combat range and combat radius of, well, combat aircraft. Hence, although ferry range might not sound like a relevant element for the evaluation of combat aircraft, it was the most objective and universal range measure I could select.

The yes/no variables were tackled initially by writing yes or no for each case. However, upon translating them to numbers, I decided to go beyond mere 1 or -1 and use 0 if the variable is irrelevant to the type of aircraft, -2 if that particular shortcoming is a sever disadvantage, and so on. At the end of the yes/no variable section there is an internal fuel tank usability score which scores 1 if the aircraft's internal fuel tank can be filled between 75% and 100% while having reached its maximum weapons payload and while not exceeding maximum take-off weight. Negative score was given as the usable percentage dropped.

Finally, among perhaps some other relevant comments or descriptions I might add in the future, the four main types of Harriers were blended into one called Average Harrier. Sorry for that. I also found it particularly difficult to get information on the Harriers such as an accurately described maximum take-off weight considering VTOL and STOL take-offs and most especially internal fuel tank capacity. I wonder if such capacity is a secret given the political cost of how fuel thirsty the Harrier turned out to be. Deteils on the Harriers in the excel file, link below.

So without further ado, I present to you the hopefully self-explanatory charts that led to the score given to each aircraft. Please feel free to leave your very valuable comments at the end of the page and I will gladly take them into account to improve this little project of mine. Get the excel file here .

 

No. Name Ferry Range (km) Empty Weight (kg) Weapons Payload (kg) EW+WP (kg) Max Take-off Weight (kg) MTW minus EW+WP (kg) Internal Fuel Capacity (kg) Internal Fuel Tank Usability at Max WP (%) Cruising  Speed (km/h) Hardpoints Twin Engine Carrier Rough Field Supersonic Night All Weather Nuclear Attack  Areal Refuelling Armour Internal Fuel Tank Usability Score Yes No Score Built Price Introduced Last Production Years Company Country Notes
1 A-4 SkyHawk 3,200 4,750 4,490 9,240 11,140 1,900 5,200 37 760 5 -1 1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 1 -1 -3 -4 2,960 3.3m 1954 1979 25 Douglas USA  
2 A-6 Intruder 5,310 12,000 8,200 20,200 27,400 7,200 7,260 99 628 5 1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1 1 -1 1 4 693 43m 1962 1990 28 Grumman USA  
3 A-37 Dragonfly 1,480 2,820 1,230 4,050 6,350 2,300 1,510 100 790 8 1 -1 2 -1 1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 1 620 0.2m 1963 1975 12 Cessna USA COIN
4 A-7 Corsair 5,133 8,680 6,800 15,480 19,000 3,520 4,600 77 738 6 -1 1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 1 -1 1 0 1,569 2.9m 1965 1984 19 Vought USA  
5 OV-10 Bronco 2,300 3,130 500 3,630 6,550 2,920 954 100 450 7 1 -1 2 -1 1 -1 -1 0 -1 1 0 360 11m 1965 1986 21 North American Rockwell USA COIN
6 Average Harrier 3,396 6,138 3,438 9,576 10,335 759 3,520 20 850 6 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 -1 1 -1 -4 -5 869 21m 1967 2011 44 Various Britain, USA  
7 SU-24 Fencer 2,775 22,300 8,000 30,300 43,755 13,455 10,700 100 1,310 8 1 -2 -1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 4 1,400 25m 1967 1993 26 Sukhoi Russia SUPERSONIC
8 AC-130 5,000 33,000 22,520 55,520 69,750 14,230 20,820 68 520 4 1 1 2 -1 1 1 -1 1 1 -2 4 47 150m 1968 2017 49 Lockheed, Boeing USA CAS
9 SEPECAT Jaguar 3,520 7,000 4,500 11,500 15,700 4,200 3,340 100 1,590 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 9 543 8m 1968 1981 13 PANAVIA Britain, Germany, Italy SUPERSONIC
10 MiG-27 Flogger 2,500 11,910 4,000 15,910 20,670 4,760 4,500 100 1,400 7 -1 -2 1 1 -1 1 1 -2 0 1 -1 1,075 15m 1970 1986 16 Mikoyan and Gurevich Russia SUPERSONIC
11 A-10 Warthog 4,150 11,320 7,260 18,580 23,000 4,420 4,990 89 560 11 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 1 1 -2 716 18.8m 1972 1984 12 Fairchild Republic USA CAS
12 Alphajet 2,940 3,510 2,500 6,010 7,500 1,490 2,040 73 890 5 -1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -2 -9 480 4.5m 1973 1991 18 Dassault, Dornier Germany, France trainer, light attack
13 BAE Hawk 3,100 4,480 3,090 7,570 9,100 1,530 1,260 100 1,040 5 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -8 1000+ 22.5m 1974 2017 43 British Aerospace, BAE Systems Britain trainer
14 SU-25 Frogfoot 2,250 9,800 4,000 13,800 19,300 5,500 3,600 100 650 11 1 -1 -1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1 1 0 1000+ 11m 1978 2017 39 Sukhoi Russia CAS
15 PANAVIA Tornado 3,890 13,890 9,000 22,890 28,000 5,110 4,650 100 1,480 11 1 1 -1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 7 992 33m 1979 1998 19 SEPECAT Britain, France SUPERSONIC
16 F/A-18 Hornet 3,300 10,400 6,200 16,600 23,500 6,900 4,930 100 1,250 9 1 1 -1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 7 1,480 29m 1983 2017 34 McDonnell Douglas USA SUPERSONIC
17 AMX 3,340 6,700 3,800 10,500 13,000 2,500 2,700 93 950 7 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 -4 200 16.5m 1986 1999 13 AMX Intenational Italy, Brazil  
18 F/A-18 SuperHornet 3,330 14,550 8,050 22,600 29,940 7,340 6,570 100 1,250 11 1 1 -1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 7 500 98m 1995 2017 22 Boeing USA SUPERSONIC
19 EMB 314 SuperTucano 2,855 3,200 1,500 4,700 5,400 700 455 100 520 5 -1 -1 2 -1 1 1 -1 0 -1 1 0 200+ 11.5m 2003 2017 14 Embraer Brazil COIN
20 SU-34 Fullback 4,000 22,500 12,000 34,500 45,100 10,600 12,100 88 1,300 12 1 -2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 9 100 36m 2006 2017 11 Sukhoi Russia SUPERSONIC



 

FERRY RANGE / PAYOLAD / CRUISING SPEED SCORE BOARD
Points Name Ferry Range Points Name Payload Points Name Cruising  Speed
20 A-6 Intruder 5,310km 20 AC-130 22,520 20 SEPECAT Jaguar 1,590
19 A-7 Corsair 5,133km 19 SU-34 Fullback 12,000 19 PANAVIA Tornado 1,480
18 AC-130 5,000km 18 PANAVIA Tornado 9,000 18 MiG-27 Flogger 1,400
17 SU-34 Fullback 4000km 17 A-6 Intruder 8,200 17 SU-24 Fencer 1,310
16 A-10 Warthog 4,150km 16 F/A-18 SuperHornet 8,050 16 SU-34 Fullback 1,300
15 PANAVIA Tornado 3,890km 15 SU-24 Fencer 8,000 15 F/A-18 SuperHornet 1,250
14 SEPECAT Jaguar 3,520km 14 A-10 Warthog 7,260 14 F/A-18 Hornet 1,250
13 Average Harrier 3,396km 13 A-7 Corsair 6,800 13 BAE Hawk 1,040
12 AMX 3,340km 12 F/A-18 Hornet 6,200 12 AMX 950
11 F/A-18 SuperHornet 3,330km 11 SEPECAT Jaguar 4,500 11 Alphajet 890
10 F/A-18 Hornet 3,300km 10 A-4 SkyHawk 4,490 10 Average Harrier 850
9 A-4 SkyHawk 3,200km 9 SU-25 Frogfoot 4,000 9 A-37 Dragonfly 790
8 BAE Hawk 3,100km 8 MiG-27 Flogger 4,000 8 A-4 SkyHawk 760
7 Alphajet 2,940km 7 AMX 3,800 7 A-7 Corsair 738
6 EMB 314 SuperTucano 2,855km 6 Average Harrier 3,438 6 SU-25 Frogfoot 650
5 SU-24 Fencer 2,775km 5 BAE Hawk 3,090 5 A-6 Intruder 628
4 MiG-27 Flogger 2,500km 4 Alphajet 2,500 4 A-10 Warthog 560
3 OV-10 Bronco 2,300km 3 EMB 314 SuperTucano 1,500 3 AC-130 520
2 SU-25 Frogfoot 2,250km 2 A-37 Dragonfly 1,230 2 EMB 314 SuperTucano 520
1 A-37 Dragonfly 1,480km 1 OV-10 Bronco 500 1 OV-10 Bronco 450



 

POINTS OBTAINED
Name Ferry Range Payload Cruising Speed Score W/O Y/N Points Yes/No Points Score W/ Y/N Points
A-4 SkyHawk 9 10 8 27 -4 23
A-6 Intruder 20 17 5 42 4 46
A-37 Dragonfly 1 2 9 12 1 13
A-7 Corsair 19 13 7 39 0 39
OV-10 Bronco 3 1 1 5 0 5
Average Harrier 13 6 10 29 -5 24
SU-24 Fencer 5 15 17 37 4 41
AC-130 18 20 3 41 4 45
SEPECAT Jaguar 14 11 20 45 9 54
MiG-27 Flogger 4 8 18 30 -1 29
A-10 Warthog 16 14 4 34 -2 32
Alphajet 7 4 11 22 -9 13
BAE Hawk 8 5 13 26 -8 18
SU-25 Frogfoot 2 9 6 17 0 17
PANAVIA Tornado 15 18 19 52 7 59
F/A-18 Hornet 10 12 14 36 7 43
AMX 12 7 12 31 -4 27
F/A-18 SuperHornet 11 16 15 42 7 49
EMB 314 SuperTucano 6 3 2 11 0 11
SU-34 Fullback 17 19 16 52 9 61



 

SCORE W/O Y/N POINTS
Name Total Points Notes
PANAVIA Tornado 52 SUPERSONIC
SU-34 Fullback 52 SUPERSONIC
SEPECAT Jaguar 45 SUPERSONIC
A-6 Intruder 42  
F/A-18 SuperHornet 42 SUPERSONIC
AC-130 41 CAS
A-7 Corsair 39  
SU-24 Fencer 37 SUPERSONIC
F/A-18 Hornet 36 SUPERSONIC
A-10 Warthog 34 CAS
AMX 31  
MiG-27 Flogger 30 SUPERSONIC
Average Harrier 29  
A-4 SkyHawk 27  
BAE Hawk 26 trainer
Alphajet 22 trainer, light attack
SU-25 Frogfoot 17 CAS
A-37 Dragonfly 12 COIN
EMB 314 SuperTucano 11 COIN
OV-10 Bronco 5 COIN



 

FINAL SCORE (W/ Y/N POINTS)
Name Total Points Notes
SU-34 Fullback 61 SUPERSONIC
PANAVIA Tornado 59 SUPERSONIC
SEPECAT Jaguar 54 SUPERSONIC
F/A-18 SuperHornet 49 SUPERSONIC
A-6 Intruder 46  
AC-130 45 CAS
F/A-18 Hornet 43 SUPERSONIC
SU-24 Fencer 41 SUPERSONIC
A-7 Corsair 39  
A-10 Warthog 32 CAS
MiG-27 Flogger 29 SUPERSONIC
AMX 27  
Average Harrier 24  
A-4 SkyHawk 23  
BAE Hawk 18 trainer
SU-25 Frogfoot 17 CAS
A-37 Dragonfly 13 COIN
Alphajet 13 trainer, light attack
EMB 314 SuperTucano 11 COIN
OV-10 Bronco 5 COIN
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